IE Domain Registry’s SME Digital Health Index, published this week, found 2 of the biggest barriers to SMEs doing more online are a lack of time (with 24% reporting as a barrier) and a lack of the technical skills (11%) perceived as necessary to build a website, integrate e-commerce, or make use of productivity or analytics software. A quarter (25%) say that they are ‘doing all they can’ online—even though only 3 in 10 SMEs can take sales orders through their website.
Offliner SMEs – those with no digital assets whatsoever – according to the report cite No time (43%), lack of digital skills (39%) and poor Internet connectivity (24%) as their barriers to going online.
These barriers to getting online, while not noted in the report, will undoubtedly contribute to a somewhat lower level of domain name usage. While there are software programmes such as WordPress and Wix that make it easier, there’s still a perception that getting a website built easily and at a reasonable price.
The report from Ireland’s country code top level domain (ccTLD) manager measured Irish SMEs’ digital skills capabilities on an ABC grading system based on their response to survey questions, SMEs scored an average B grade in ‘communicating’ and ‘transacting’, indicating a fair to good use of digital assets to communicate online with customers, facilitate e-commerce and manage other business transactions online.
However, SMEs achieved an average C grade, in the ‘boosting’ category, indicating a ‘poor use or understanding’ of digital assets like business productivity software, online messaging platforms, online marketing and promotion tools or data analytics software. This indicates a widespread inability of SMEs to use software and digital skills to improve business productivity, analyse customer data and promote an online presence.
There appears to be an undue level of fear, uncertainty and doubt among SMEs business owners. There are misconceptions about the cost and time required to establish and grow a digital presence. Today, using ‘DIY’ software like WordPress and Wix, SMEs can build or update a professional website in a short space of time with little to no technical experience. The cost and complexity of plug-in digital tools to enable the addition of a shopping cart or ‘click and collect’ facilities, has plummeted in recent years.
In response, we are recommending to Government the creation of a national ‘Digital Activation Campaign’ that demonstrates the value of e-commerce and digital to Ireland’s SMEs and micro-businesses. The campaign, led by government, would entail the provision of practical, hands-on workshops to teach SMEs how to install tangible digital tools on a website. It would include the creation of a new online resource, akin to the Government’s ‘Citizens Information’ website, with comprehensive how-to guides for website building, digital marketing, selling online, and data analytics.
We have also recommended that funding for SME digitisation and website development is routed through and overseen by trusted sector bodies and representative organisations. This will reduce the levels of administration by Department officials, and also reduce the perceived bureaucratic burden on individual SMEs, symptomatic of initiatives such as the Trading Online Voucher Scheme.
Sectoral industry bodies and representative organisations are trusted by their members and are an ideal conduit for disseminating digital skills and knowledge to their members. They are ideally placed to identify the tools, applications and software products that are suitable to their individual sector, which in turn, will lead to increased revenue and digital sales. They also have the sectoral insight required to build a funding or training programme that works within the parameters of their industry.
“Ireland’s e-commerce economy is worth €12.3 billion. Online consumer spending is rising at a rate ten times faster than offline, face-to-face sales,” said Chief Executive, David Curtin. “However, the bulk of the e-commerce spend in Ireland is with foreign companies (Virgin Media Digital Insights Report 2016). Yet our research shows high and increasing levels of SME awareness of the benefits of an online presence: productivity, cost control and sales growth. Simply put, we’ve gone far beyond the need to ‘raise awareness’ of the benefits of an online presence. Now, we need to focus on developing programmes that upskill time-poor small businesses and help them to quickly implement digital sales options and e-commerce features.”
Some additional findings were:
– Almost three-quarters (72%) of SMEs now have a website
– The number of SMEs with no digital assets whatsoever has dropped to its lowest ever level, 15%
– 73% of SMEs with websites say theirs are optimised for smartphones and tablets
– 53% have a Facebook page, down 2% on last year; 21% use Twitter, up 2% on last year
– Most SMEs use their website as just a ‘digital business card’ with basic information— only 3 in 10 Irish SMEs can take sales orders through their website
– 34% allow customer reservations or bookings through their website; 26% have website payment processing facilities
– Just 6% of SMEs use data analytics software, a decrease of 6% on 2017
– 89% of those with the website say it plays an important role in driving new business
– 77% say that being online and digitally savvy has raised awareness of their business
– 61% of SMEs do not promote their services online—the average monthly spend among those that do is €140, although 76% spend less than €100 a month
– Fewer than 1 in 10 SMEs have availed of any public or private digital funding or training programmes. 44% of SMEs said they would prefer to have one-on-one mentoring in formal digital skills training.
The full report is available to download here. [pdf]
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